Genicular Artery Embolization for Knee Pain

Treatment for: Knee pain caused by osteoarthritis
Procedures offered: Genicular artery embolization

Knee pain treatment Minnesota

Knee osteoarthritis

New research is changing our understanding of how osteoarthritis evolves. Of special importance is the finding that the synovium, the thick band of connective tissues that surround the knee and produce a fluid that lubricates the joint, may show signs of significant change even before visible cartilage degeneration has occurred. In other words, the inflammation and joint deterioration that causes OA knee pain is happening while the cartilage is still mostly intact.

Genicular artery embolization (GAE) is a new, minimally invasive procedure meant to “fill the gap” between medication and total knee replacement surgery. During the procedure, an interventional radiologist uses imaging to guide a catheter through the vascular system and to the genicular artery feeding the synovium. Tiny particles are injected that block the flow of blood to the synovium, which in turn decreases the inflammatory mediators that it secretes. The result is fast and long-term pain relief, as well as improved function and quality of life. Additionally, it does not preclude the ability to have knee replacement surgery in the future.

GAE Preparation Instructions

  • Please inform us of all medications that you are taking, including herbal supplements, and if you have any allergies, especially to local anesthetic, medications or to contrast (also known as “x-ray dye”).
  • You may be advised to stop taking aspirin, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (Tylenol, Advil) or a blood thinning medication for a period of time before your procedure.
  • Please inform us about recent illnesses or other medical conditions.
  • Women who are or may be pregnant should inform us immediately. Many imaging tests such as x-ray are not performed during pregnancy so as not to expose the fetus to radiation.
  • Unless otherwise instructed, you may take your usual medications, especially blood pressure medications. These may be taken with some water in the morning before your procedure.
  • You may be instructed to refrain from eating or drinking anything for several hours before your procedure.
  • You may need to remain for a period of observation after your procedure.
  • You will be given a gown to change into before your procedure.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) for GAE

Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE) is a minimally invasive procedure that reduces chronic knee pain from osteoarthritis by blocking specific arteries to decrease inflammation and pain. At our clinic, our experts specialize in this effective treatment, using the latest techniques to ensure optimal results.

GAE blocks abnormal blood vessels in the knee that cause chronic inflammation. Using a tiny catheter, we inject small particles to reduce blood flow to these areas, easing pain and swelling without any incisions. Trust our experts to deliver this advanced procedure with precision and care.

GAE is highly effective, with over 80% of patients experiencing substantial pain reduction and improved quality of life. Our dedicated team is here to help you achieve these results with a patient-centered approach.

The results can vary from a few weeks to several years. Most patients see significant pain relief for two years or more. Our personalized care aims to maximize the duration of your relief, helping you return to your active lifestyle quickly.

Yes, many insurance plans cover GAE. We will help verify your coverage and explore payment options to make the process as smooth and stress-free as possible.

Blood flow to the knee is not entirely cut. GAE safely targets only the abnormal vessels causing inflammation, restoring a normal blood flow and reducing pain. Our skilled specialists ensure the procedure is performed safely and effectively, prioritizing your well-being.

GAE is very safe with a low risk of complications. Our providers will discuss any potential risks with you before the procedure, ensuring you are well-informed and comfortable. Our team’s extensive experience and commitment to safety make us a trusted choice for your care.

Side effects are usually mild, such as temporary pain, bruising, and swelling at the catheter site. Serious side effects are rare, but we will monitor your recovery closely, providing support and guidance every step of the way.

Yes, if knee pain returns, GAE can be repeated. Our experts will evaluate your condition to determine if a repeat procedure is appropriate. We’re here to help you find lasting relief.

GAE is ideal for patients with chronic knee pain from osteoarthritis who haven’t responded to other treatments. We will assess your condition to confirm if GAE is right for you, using our expertise to provide personalized solutions for pain relief.

GAE may not be suitable for those with severe peripheral artery disease, certain infections, or allergies to embolization materials. Our providers will review your case to ensure you receive the most appropriate care, tailoring our approach to meet your specific needs.

At our clinic, we treat our patients like family. Our world-class physicians have pioneered treatments like GAE, ensuring you receive top-notch, personalized care. Our friendly staff is dedicated to making your experience exceptional, so you leave not just satisfied, but thrilled with your care. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and take the first step towards a pain-free life!

For more information or to schedule a consultation, contact us at North Star Vascular and Interventional. We’re here to provide friendly, expert care and help you stay healthy and active.

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For more information about knee pain treatment at North Star Vascular please contact us.

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